Currently, energy science and technology innovation is accelerating, and a new round of energy technology revolution is thriving. New energy production and consumption models characterized by intelligence are beginning to emerge. Smart grids are developing rapidly, and distributed intelligent energy supply systems are being applied in industrial parks, urban communities, public buildings, and private residences. The industrialization of new energy vehicles is accelerating, with more and more energy-consuming entities participating in energy production and market transactions. New smart energy business forms are taking shape, becoming an important avenue for promoting the large-scale development of renewable energy, especially distributed renewable energy. Smart energy microgrids are developing rapidly worldwide, with 40% of global microgrid installed capacity coming from the Asia-Pacific region. As the world's largest energy producer and consumer, China entered a new phase of transitioning from total expansion to quality and efficiency improvement after the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 2017, which set the goal of building a clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system. As the world's largest producer of renewable energy, through nearly a decade of exploration and rapid development, China has accumulated rich technical expertise and application experience in the renewable energy sector. However, China's energy transition remains challenging, with important issues such as further reducing the proportion of fossil fuels, improving energy system efficiency, and providing reliable and affordable energy to users still needing to be addressed. To this end, the APEC Sustainable Energy Center, guided by the concept of 'clean energy supply, intelligent energy allocation, electrified energy consumption, and shared energy services,' has compiled the 'Research Report on Promoting the Large-Scale Development of Renewable Energy through Smart Energy Microgrid Technology.' This report aggregates development models, key technologies, relevant standards, incentive policies, business models, and smart microgrid case studies to explore the development prospects and promotion paths of smart energy microgrids. It aims to support the construction of China's modern clean, low-carbon, safe, and efficient energy system and provide new ideas and demonstration models for achieving the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals by 2030 and the APEC Renewable Energy Doubling Goal.

当前，能源科技创新加速推进，新一轮能源技术变革蓬勃兴起，以智能化为特征的能源生产消费新模式开始涌现。智能电网加速发展，分布式智能供能系统在工业园区、城镇社区、公用建筑和私人住宅开始应用，新能源汽车产业化进程加快，越来越多的用能主体参与能源生产和市场交易，智慧能源新业态初现雏形，成为推动可再生能源尤其是分布式可再生能源规模化的重要途径。智慧能源微网在世界各国

快速发展，而全球微网装机容量的40%都来自亚太地区。中国是世界第一大能源生产和消费国，2017年党的十九大提出建设清洁低碳、安全高效的能源体系目标，中国的能源发展进入从总量扩张向提质增效转变的新阶段。作为全球最大的可再生能源生产国，通过近十年探索和高速发展，中国在可再生能源领域取得了丰富的技术积累和应用经验。但是中国能源转型之路依然艰巨，近一步降低化石能源比例、提高能源系统效率以及为用户提供可靠和可负担的能源等重要问题仍待解决。为此，APEC可持续能源中心以“能源供应清洁化、能源配置智能化、能源消费电气化、能源服务共享化”的思路，集聚智慧能源微网的发展模式、关键技术、相关标准、激励政策、商业模式和智能微网案例，编制了《利用智慧能源微网技术促进可再生能源规模化研究报告》，探索智慧能源微网的发展前景和推广路径，为中国清洁低碳、安全高效的现代能源体系构建提供支撑，为 2030年联合国可持续发展目标和APEC 可再生能源翻番目标的实现展提供新思想、示范新模式。